7,21 MHz dipole as a fan-out dipole antenna (Fan-out Dipole Antenna) The 28 MHz element was installed. There was no place to attach the element ends, so I tied them to a tree branch and a coconut tree.
Work began at 5:30 a.m., before the sun rose and it became hot. It can be raised and lowered by pulleys. I took the antenna down, adjusted the length of the element, and raised it again several times.
Element length (one side): (300/28.110)/4*0.95=2.53m
Measurement in progress at NanoVNA Adjusted to be centered at 28.073 MHz for FT8.
I was evaluated by ChatGPT.
Evaluation of 28MHz Inverted V Antenna
Smith Chart Evaluation
The dots on the Smith chart are close to the center, confirming a good match.
It is located near the center at 28.080 MHz, the best matching point.
It shifts to the upper right (inductive) when going to 28.5 MHz and to the lower left (capacitive) at 27.99 MHz.
Rating The best matching is achieved at the center frequency (28.080 MHz), so there is no practical problem. To get closer to 50 ohms, the element length can be improved by slight adjustment.
Evaluation of 28MHz Inverted V Dipole Antenna
VSWR and return loss
Marker 1 (28.080MHz):.
VSWR: 1.298 → Very good
Return Loss: -17.753 dB → good matching
Marker 2 (28.500MHz):.
VSWR: 1.440 → Slight increase, but within practical range
Return Loss: -14.886 dB → Acceptable
Marker 3 (27.990MHz):.
VSWR: 1.300 → Good
Return Loss: -17.683 dB → good matching
Rating The VSWR is low throughout the entire 28 MHz band and the return loss is sufficiently low to provide good matching. The best matching is at 28.08 MHz in particular.
Impedance: 1.0 to 2.050.6 + j18.4Ω(reactance increased)
Close to 50Ω, but slightly inductive (inductive)
27.990MHz (Marker 3):.
Impedance: 1.0 to 2.040.1 - j6.44 ohms(slightly capacitive)
Low, but can be adjusted to get closer to 50 ohms.
Rating The frequency is adjusted close to 50 Ω near the center frequency. The frequency range is slightly inductive at high frequencies and slightly capacitive at low frequencies.
21MHz dipole antenna I added a 28 MHz antenna and it didn't need to be recalibrated.